The Canary Islands are facing a medium risk level due to the high circulation of respiratory viruses, prompting the regional Health Department to advise the use of masks in healthcare facilities.
The announcement was made by Esther Monzón, head of the department, during the launch of a new oral health guide, Mi boca sana.
Rising Incidence of Respiratory Infections
According to a report from the Carlos III Health Institute, the incidence of acute respiratory infections (ARI) in the Canary Islands has reached 1,189 cases per 100,000 inhabitants between January 13th and 19th. This is the highest rate in Spain, where the national average stands at 804 cases per 100,000.
The surge has led to significant pressure on emergency rooms across the region's health centres and hospitals. Monzón urged both health professionals and patients, as well as staff in care homes, to wear masks as a precautionary measure during this second phase of risk.
Impact on the Healthcare System
Despite the increased demand, Monzón assured the public that contingency plans are in place to manage the strain on hospital emergency services.
Measures include hiring nearly 100 additional healthcare professionals and modifying hospital infrastructures where possible. However, some planned construction projects have been delayed due to the heightened demand for healthcare services.
Efforts are underway to expand emergency room capacity, particularly at the HUC Hospital in Tenerife, which has faced notable challenges due to outdated facilities that struggle to meet current needs.
Flu Dominates Among Circulating Viruses
The flu remains the most prevalent virus in Spain, with a national infection rate of 123.9 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. In comparison, the COVID-19 infection rate is 7.4 cases, while bronchitis and bronchiolitis in children under five reach 263.4 cases per 100,000.
While flu transmission appears to be slowing across most of Spain, the Surveillance System for Respiratory Infections warns of an increase among paediatric populations. This could lead to a resurgence in other age groups in the coming weeks.
Advice for the Public
Given the high incidence of respiratory infections, the Canary Islands Health Department strongly recommends mask usage in medical settings and encourages the public to remain vigilant.
These precautions aim to safeguard both healthcare workers and vulnerable populations during this challenging period.